Ocean Conservancy – One of the lesser-known effects of climate change is ocean acidification, where the oceans absorb more CO₂ from the air, the water becomes more acidic, threatening marine life and the ecosystems that depend on it.
Coral reefs are among the most affected, as acidic water weakens coral skeletons, leading to the collapse of reef systems that provide shelter for thousands of species. This also impacts marine industries and food supplies.